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Respiratory allergies follow a chronic and progressing disease course, especially when left untreated1.

Allergic rhinitis is often underdiagnosed, and a patient may have waited six years after the onset of symptoms to see a specialist2.

 

   Patients
   may have waited

6

   years after the onset
   of symptoms to see a
   specialist1

   Globally,
   over

 400

   million people3
   suffer from allergic
rhinitis

   Asthma and allergic
   rhinitis are estimated
   to result in more than

100

   million4 lost workdays
   and missed school
   days every year

 

Food allergy symptoms are most common in babies and children but can appear at any age, and people can develop an allergy to foods they have eaten for years without any allergic reaction5.

Symptoms can appear a few minutes after ingesting a food and up to two hours later6. Food allergy reactions include a variety of clinical conditions affecting the gastrointestinal tract, skin and lungs, as well as sometimes fatal anaphylaxis7.

Food allergy diagnosis is difficult and about 50-60% percent of all blood tests and skin prick tests will yield a “false positive” result8.

 

1. Bousquet J, et al. Allergy 2008;63(S86):8-160 - Canonica GW, et al. World Allergy Organ J 2008;1:138-44 - Valovirta E. EFA Book on Respiratory Allergies - Raise Awareness, Relieve the Burden. www.efanet.org Last accessed August 2024
2. Baena-Cagnani et al. World Allergy Organization Journal (2015) 8:10 DOI 10.1186/s40413-015-0057-0
3. Pawankar, R. (2014). Allergic diseases and asthma: a global public health concern and a call to action, BioMed Central. 7: 1-3 
4. The European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology Advocacy Manifesto: https://emj.emghealth.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2019/12/Connecting Last accessed August 2024
5. ACAAI. Food allergy. Online: https://acaai.org/allergies/allergic-conditions/food/ Last accessed August 2024
6. Food Allergy Research and Education (FARE). Online: https://www.foodallergy.org/resources/common-questions. Last accessed August 2024.
7. Nature Review, Disease Primers. Food allergies. Harald Renz et al. Online: https://www.immunetolerance.org/sites/default/files/Renz_Nat%20Rev%20Dis%20Primers_2018.pdf. Last accessed March 2024. 
8. Food Allergy Research and Education (FARE). Blood tests. Online:https://www.foodallergy.org/resources/blood-tests. Last accessed August 2024.

Last updated on: 2024-08-29